ONLINE TUTORIALS

Internet III

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Search Strategies

Keyword Searching

Boolean Searching

Phrase Searching

Field Searching

Date Searching

Truncation Operators or Wildcards

Proximity Operators

Name Searching

Punctuation and Capitalization

Search Tips

Evaluating Search Engines

Popular Search Engines

The "Invisible" or "Deep" Web

Information that can be found on the "Invisible" or "Deep" Web

Finish

Search Strategies

A question most people wonder is whether they should take advantage of a search engine's default searching mode or use Boolean Logic and other search features to personally control the retrieval of documents.  The answer depends on the nature of the question and on the searcher's skills. 

Nature of Question
It never hurts to try out a search in the engine's default mode.  At the most, you will lose a couple of minutes, and you may even find ideas to help formulate your Boolean or other query.  You should attempt a search in the default mode if the question is rather general, and you think that there will be a lot of relevant material on the Web, then you might want to let the search engine try to find the information.   Put in a list of terms describing your topic and see what results await you. 

Searcher's Skills
You should know Boolean and other search features well enough to use it effectively.  The less these skills are present, the more the searcher will need to rely on the search engine's default mode.  Some search engines provide pull-down windows or other methods to achieve the effects of Boolean, field searching, proximity, etc.

Because there are so many variables, it is not easy to provide clear, surefire rules for when to use the default mode and when to employ Boolean and other search techniques.  Instead you should:

  • Be willing to try each approach (default relevance ranking, Boolean, etc.)
  • If one option doesn't work, try another.
  • Know the advanced features that are available to you.

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